Tuesday, February 9, 2016

NFL 2015: Which Team is the "Best"?: Final

Introduction

In two previous posts (here and here), I claimed twice that the Patriots were the "best" team in the sense that, according to my model, they would have the most wins in a tournament in which every team in the NFL played every other team in the NFL.  Now that the season is over, the Broncos have won the Superbowl, and there are no more games to be played, does this assertion still make sense?

Method 1:

Using the most recent data, I re-ran the simulation, pitting every team against every other team once and assigning a win to the team most likely to win in the matchup.  There are 32 games total for each team (and playing yourself is a win).

Which team is the "best"? The tops 5 are:
     1. Bengals
     2. Panthers
     3. Patriots
     4. Seahawks
     5. Steelers

Which team is the "worst"?  The worst 5 are:        
     32. Redskins
     31. Rams
     30. Giants
     29. Jaguars
     28. Titans


Bengals move to the top, while the Patriots slip to third.  The Broncos, despite winning the Superbowl, are at 9.  Here is the full list:
Rank
Team
Wins
Losses
1
Bengals
32
0
2
Panthers
31
1
3
Patriots
30
2
4
Seahawks
29
3
5
Steelers
28
4
6
Cardinals
27
5
7
Packers
26
6
8
Falcons
25
7
9
Broncos
24
8
10
Vikings
23
9
11
Bills
22
10
12
Ravens
21
11
13
Chiefs
20
12
14
Lions
19
13
15
Colts
18
14
16
Texans
17
15
17
Jets
16
16
18
Dolphins
15
17
19
Cowboys
14
18
20
Eagles
13
19
21
Raiders
12
20
22
Saints
11
21
23
Chargers
10
22
24
Browns
9
23
25
49ers
8
24
26
Bears
7
25
27
Buccaneers
6
26
28
Titans
5
27
29
Jaguars
4
28
30
Giants
3
29
31
Rams
2
30
32
Redskins
1
31

Method 2: 

In the foregoing method, all "wins" are equal.  For example, a predicted 80% win counts the same as a 50.1% win.  This allows for the possibility that a team may "lose" every game by a narrow margin, making it look like the worst team, while another team may barely "win" a few and "lose" all the rest by a great margin.  The second team, in the long run, may actually win fewer games than the former team  if we allow chance to have a role.  And as we know from watching the post season, just because a team is predicted to win doesn't mean it actually will win.  Each team has a chance to win in each game.
To account for this, instead of giving the full win value to the team which has a higher probability of winning (even if barely), this second approach splits the "win" according to the probabilities assigned.  To use the examples above, if a team has an 80% likelihood of winning, it gets 0.8 of the "win" and the opposing team gets 0.2 of the "win". 
These "wins" are once again summed up, where the highest number of "wins" possible is 31.5 (100% likelihood of winning each game except against yourself, which is 50%) and the lowest number of "wins" possible is 0.5 (0% likelihood of winning each game except against yourself, which is 50%).
Here are the results:
Which team is the "best"? The tops 5 are:
     1. Patriots
     2. Bengals
     3. Panthers
     4. Seahawks
     5. Steelers

Which team is the "worst"?  The worst 5 are:        
     32. Redskins
     31. Rams
     30. Giants
     29. Jaguars
     28. Titans

Patriots are back on top, while the Bengals are in second.  The Panthers move back to third.  The Broncos are still at 9.  The Texans and Jets switch spots while the 49ers move up to 23 from 25.  Everything else stays the same.
Here is the full list:
Rank
Team
Wins
1
Patriots
21.476
2
Bengals
21.442
3
Panthers
21.03
4
Seahawks
20.262
5
Steelers
20.164
6
Cardinals
19.271
7
Packers
18.963
8
Falcons
17.984
9
Broncos
17.841
10
Vikings
17.757
11
Bills
17.257
12
Ravens
17.183
13
Chiefs
16.755
14
Lions
16.656
15
Colts
16.591
16
Jets
16.391
17
Texans
16.343
18
Dolphins
16.093
19
Cowboys
15.914
20
Eagles
15.033
21
Raiders
14.872
22
Saints
14.091
23
49ers
13.968
24
Chargers
13.965
25
Browns
13.703
26
Bears
13.461
27
Buccaneers
13.163
28
Titans
13.079
29
Jaguars
11.803
30
Giants
11.164
31
Rams
9.762
32
Redskins
8.563

Conclusion

Upon reflection, I like the second method better.  While the actual ranking does not change much, it does a better job showing how much better or worse one team is compared to another.  For example, the Patriots and Bengals are about dead even.  It is also more realistic.  The Patriots or Bengals would not win all 32 games, whereas 21 wins each is much more reasonable.  At the other end, the Rams and Redskins get many more victories than they would otherwise. Thus, this approach shows that the NFL is much more competitive than the previous approach would suggest.

However, in the end, the answer to our question remains the same.  My Superbowl predictions before and during the early playoffs claimed that the Patriots or the Bengals would meet the Panthers in the Superbowl.  While the Broncos beat out the Patriots and Bengals for the AFC spot and beat the Panthers in the Superbowl, we should simply say that the Broncos had the best playoff performance and were the best team in each game they played.  Don't get me wrong.  I am very pleased that the Broncos won the Superbowl.  But that does not make them the "best" team overall, at least according to my use of the word "best".

Thus, at the end of the season, in my judgment, the Patriots, Bengals, and Panthers are the best three teams of the 2015 NFL season.

 

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